Mortgage Payment Trouble: Steps to Take If You’re Facing Difficulty Making Payments

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Practical options to protect your home, work with your lender, and regain financial stability

You’re Not Alone and You Have Options

Mortgage Payment: Falling behind on mortgage payments can feel overwhelming. Whether the cause is job loss, medical expenses, rising living costs, or another unexpected hardship, many homeowners across the United States face this situation at some point.

The most important thing to know is this: you have options, and acting early gives you the most flexibility. Mortgage lenders and loan servicers generally prefer to help homeowners stay in their homes rather than move toward foreclosure.

If you’re worried about missing payments or already behind these steps can help you understand your choices and take control of the situation.

Step 1: Contact Your Mortgage Servicer Immediately

If you’re struggling to make payments, don’t wait. Contact your mortgage servicer as soon as possible. Why this matters:

  • Many assistance options are only available before foreclosure begins
  • Early communication shows good faith
  • Servicers can explain programs you may qualify for

Be prepared to discuss:

  • The reason for your hardship
  • Whether it’s temporary or long-term
  • Your current income and expenses

This conversation can feel uncomfortable, but it’s a critical first step toward a solution.

Step 2: Consider Mortgage Forbearance

What Is Forbearance?

Mortgage forbearance allows you to pause or reduce payments for a limited period while remaining current on your loan record. During forbearance:

  • Payments may be suspended or reduced
  • Your loan is not reported as delinquent
  • Foreclosure activity is typically paused

What Happens After Forbearance Ends?

Paused payments must be repaid, usually through:

  • A lump-sum payment
  • Installments added to future payments
  • An extension of your loan term

Forbearance works best for temporary hardships, such as short-term job loss or medical recovery.

Step 3: Explore a Loan Modification

What Is a Loan Modification?

A loan modification permanently changes one or more terms of your mortgage, such as:

  • Interest rate
  • Loan length
  • Monthly payment amount

This option is ideal if your financial situation has changed long-term and your current payment is no longer sustainable.

Who Qualifies?

You typically need to show proof of hardship, such as:

  • Medical bills
  • Loss of household income
  • Divorce or death of a co-borrower
  • Natural disaster damage

Income documentation like pay stubs, tax returns, and bank statements is usually required. If your loan is backed by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, you may qualify for structured modification programs designed to lower monthly payments.

Mortgage Payment
Mortgage Payment

Step 4: Ask About a Repayment Plan

If your hardship was brief and you’re back on your feet, a repayment plan may be an option. How it works:

  • Missed payments are spread out over several months
  • Your regular payment increases temporarily
  • You must show that your income has stabilized

This option isn’t right for everyone, but it can work if the setback was short and manageable. A HUD-approved housing counselor can help you evaluate this option and communicate with your servicer effectively.

Step 5: Refinance Your Mortgage (If Rates Allow)

Refinancing can be a powerful solution if:

  • You’ve resumed making payments
  • You plan to stay in your home
  • Interest rates are lower than when you took out your loan

Benefits of refinancing may include:

  • Lower monthly payments
  • More manageable loan terms
  • Improved long-term affordability

Keep in mind:

  • Closing costs apply
  • Refinancing may not help if rates are higher
  • Credit and income requirements still apply

A refinance is best viewed as a long-term reset, not a short-term fix.

Step 6: Reduce Other Housing-Related Costs

Sometimes the mortgage payment itself isn’t the only issue. Rising housing expenses can push a household over budget.

Costs to Review

Homeowners insurance
Shop around for comparable coverage at a lower premium.

Property taxes
Some homeowners qualify for abatements or exemptions, especially seniors or those facing hardship.

HOA dues
If you’ve fallen behind, contact the HOA early. Many associations offer payment plans.

Utilities
Many providers offer hardship assistance or reduced payment programs. Some households may qualify for federal or state energy assistance.

Reducing these costs can free up cash to help you stay current on your mortgage.

Step 7: Look for Assistance Programs

Depending on where you live, you may qualify for:

  • State or local homeowner assistance funds
  • Nonprofit housing aid programs
  • Emergency housing grants

Some states still offer programs designed to help homeowners who fell behind due to economic disruptions. Eligibility varies, but these programs can cover:

  • Past-due mortgage payments
  • Property taxes
  • Insurance premiums
  • Utilities

Always check official state or housing authority resources for current availability.

Mortgage Payment
Mortgage Payment

When Selling Your Home May Be the Best Option

If keeping the home isn’t financially realistic, selling before foreclosure can protect your credit and give you more control.

Your Options

Traditional sale
If your home’s value exceeds your mortgage balance, selling allows you to repay the loan and potentially walk away with equity.

Short sale
With lender approval, the home is sold for less than the mortgage balance. Some lenders forgive the remaining debt.

Deed in lieu of foreclosure
You transfer ownership to the lender in exchange for release from the mortgage obligation. While difficult, these options are often less damaging than foreclosure.

Final Thoughts: Act Early, Stay Informed

Struggling with mortgage payments doesn’t mean failure, it means it’s time to take action. The sooner you:

  • Contact your lender
  • Understand your options
  • Seek professional guidance

…the more likely you are to protect your home and your financial future.

Whether through forbearance, loan modification, refinancing, or assistance programs, there are paths forward and you don’t have to navigate them alone.

At First Nation Financial, we don’t just push paperwork, we partner with you, guide you step by step, and help you understand exactly what you need to do to qualify. We believe in second chances, creative solutions, and turning “not yet” into “let’s do this.”

So if you’ve been waiting until everything’s “perfect,” here’s your sign: it doesn’t have to be. What you need is someone who understands where you’re coming from and knows how to get you where you want to go.

Book a free consultation
Send us a message
Let’s turn your hard work into homeownership.

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